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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
May 12, 2020
Bustle (verb)
ہنگامہ، بھاگ دوڑ کرنا، ہلچل
move in an energetic and busy manner.
Example: “people clutching clipboards bustled about”
Synonyms: rush, dash, scurry, scuttle, scamper, scramble, flutter, fuss, hurry, hasten
Antonyms: amble
Contradict (verb)
متصادم ہونا، تضاد ہونا، تردید کرنا
deny the truth of (a statement) by asserting the opposite.
Example: “the survey appears to contradict the industry’s claims”
Synonyms: deny, refute, rebut, dispute, counter, say the opposite of, gainsay, controvert
Antonyms: confirm, verify, agree with
Scapegoat (noun)
فرضی قصور وار، قربانی کا بکرا
a person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others, especially for reasons of expediency.
Synonyms: whipping boy, victim, Aunt Sally, goat, fall guy, patsy
Antonyms:
Omission (noun)
بھول چوک، چھوٹ
someone or something that has been left out or excluded.
Example: “there are glaring omissions in the report”
Synonyms: deletion, cut, exclusion, gap, blank, lacuna, hiatus, oversight
Antonyms: addition, inclusion
Disseminate (verb)
پھیلانا، پھیلاﺅ، بکھر اﺅ
spread (something, especially information) widely.
Example: “health authorities should foster good practice by disseminating information”
Synonyms: spread, circulate, distribute, disperse, diffuse, proclaim, promulgate, propagate
Antonyms: repress, suppress, stifle, discountenance
Prone (adjective)
ڈھلوان، چت، منہ کے بل
likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something unpleasant or regrettable.
Example: “farmed fish are prone to disease”
Synonyms: susceptible, vulnerable, liable, inclined, given, subject, disposed, predisposed
Antonyms: resistant, immune
Hazard (noun)
خطرہ، ڈر
a danger or risk.
Example: “the hazards of childbirth”
Synonyms: danger, risk, peril, threat, menace, difficulty, problem, pitfall, jeopardy
Antonyms: keep safe
Grim (adjective)
ڈراﺅنا، سنگدل، سخت، شدید
very serious or gloomy.
Example: “his grim expression”
Synonyms: stern, forbidding, uninviting, unapproachable, aloof, distant, formidable, strict
Antonyms: amiable, pleasant
Reveal (verb)
ظاہر کرنا، آشکار کرنا
make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others.
Example: “Brenda was forced to reveal Robbie’s whereabouts”
Synonyms: divulge, disclose, tell, let out, let slip, let drop, let fall, give away, give the game/show away
Antonyms: hide, conceal
Tendency (noun)
رجحان، رغبت
an inclination towards a particular characteristic or type of behaviour.
Example: “for students, there is a tendency to socialize in the evenings”
Synonyms: propensity, proclivity, proneness, aptness, likelihood, inclination, disposition
Antonyms: averseness, disinclination, dislike, indisposition
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