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Daily Dawn English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 02, 2019
Astonish (verb)
حیران کرنا، مہبوت، ششدر کرنا
surprise or impress (someone) greatly.
Example: “you never fail to astonish me”
Synonyms: amaze, astound, stagger, surprise, startle, stun, confound, dumbfound, stupefy, daze
Antonyms: unimpressed, disinterested, incurious, indifferent
Unscrupulous (adjective)
بے اصول، بے ایمان، بے اختیار
having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair.
Example: “unscrupulous landlords might be tempted to harass existing tenants”
Synonyms: unprincipled, unethical, immoral, amoral, conscienceless, untrustworthy, shameless
Antonyms: ethical, honest
Entrench (verb)
حفاظت کے لئے مورچہ بند ہونا
establish (an attitude, habit, or belief) so firmly that change is very difficult or unlikely.
Example: “ageism is entrenched in our society”
Synonyms: establish, settle, ensconce, lodge, set, root, install, plant, embed,
Antonyms: dislodge, superficial
Reluctance (noun)
ہچکچاہٹ، بے اعتناہی، اڑیل
unwillingness or disinclination to do something.
Example: “she sensed his reluctance to continue”
Synonyms: unwillingness, disinclination, lack of enthusiasm, hesitation, hesitance, hesitancy,
Antonyms: willingness, eagerness
Chasten (verb)
سرزنش کرنا، تزکیہ کرنا
(of a rebuke or misfortune) have a restraining or moderating effect on.
Example: “the director was somewhat chastened by his recent flops”
Synonyms: subdue, humble, cow, squash, deflate, flatten, bring down, bring low, take down a peg or two,
Atrocity (noun)
سنگ دلی، بے رحمی، سفاکی، انتہائی حماقت
an extremely wicked or cruel act, typically one involving physical violence or injury.
Example: “a textbook which detailed war atrocities”
Synonyms: act of barbarity, act of brutality, act of savagery, act of wickedness, cruelty, abomination
Antonyms: agreeableness, delightfulness, pleasantness
Havoc (noun)
انتقام لینا، اجاڑنا ، خرابی
widespread destruction.
Example: “the hurricane ripped through Florida causing havoc”
Synonyms: devastation, destruction, damage, desolation, depredation, despoliation, ruination
Antonyms: peace
Extricate (verb)
مشکلات سے نکالنا، بچانا
free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty.
Example: “he was trying to extricate himself from official duties”
Synonyms: extract, free, release, disentangle, get out, remove, withdraw, let loose,
Antonyms: entangle, involve
Adversary (noun)
مخالف، حریف
one’s opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute.
Example: “Davis beat his old adversary in the quarter-finals”
Synonyms: opponent, rival, enemy, foe, nemesis, antagonist, combatant, challenger,
Antonyms: ally, supporter
Urge (verb)
سفارش کرنا، تجویز کرنا، زور دینا
recommend (something) strongly.
Example: “I urge caution in interpreting these results”
Synonyms: advise, counsel, advocate, recommend, suggest, support, endorse, back, champion
Antonyms: discourage
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