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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 04, 2021
Suffice (verb) کافی ہونا، پورا اترنا، ضرورت کے مطابق ہونا
be enough or adequate.
Example: “a quick look should suffice”
Synonyms: be enough, be sufficient, be adequate, do, serve, meet requirements, satisfy demands, answer/fulfil/meet one’s needs
Antonyms: check, deny, disappoint
Confront (verb) مقابلہ کرنا، سامنا کرنا
come face to face with (someone) with hostile or argumentative intent.
Example: “he confronted the robbers as they were trying to leave”
Synonyms: challenge, square up to, oppose, resist, defy, beard, tackle, attack, assault
Antonyms: avoid
Burgeon (verb) بڑھانا، غنچہ
begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish.
Example: “the city’s suburbs have burgeoned, sprawling out from the centre”
Synonyms: grow rapidly, increase rapidly/exponentially, expand, spring up, shoot up, swell, explode
Antonyms: shrink
Entrenched (adjective) مورچہ بند، قلعہ بندی
(of an attitude, habit, or belief) firmly established and difficult or unlikely to change; ingrained.
Example: “an entrenched resistance to change”
Synonyms: ingrained, established, well established, long-established, confirmed, fixed, set firm
Antonyms: superficial
Stringent (adjective) سخت ، کڑا، تاکید، شدید
(of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exacting.
Example: “stringent guidelines on air pollution”
Synonyms: strict, firm, rigid, rigorous, severe, harsh, tough, tight, exacting, demanding
Antonyms: lenient, flexible
Inevitable (adjective) ہو کر رہنے والا، ناگزیر
certain to happen; unavoidable.
Example: “war was inevitable”
Synonyms: unavoidable, inescapable, bound to happen, sure to happen, inexorable, unpreventable
Antonyms: avoidable, uncertain
Vigilance (noun) ہوشیاری، خبرداری
the action or state of keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.
Example: “security duties that demand long hours of vigilance”
Synonyms: watchfulness, careful observation, surveillance, attentiveness, attention, alertness, guardedness
Antonyms: inattentiveness
Avert (verb) پھیر لینا، ہٹانا، موڑنا
turn away (one’s eyes or thoughts).
Example: “she averted her eyes while we made stilted conversation”
Synonyms: turn aside, turn away, turn to one side, prevent, stop, avoid
Antonyms: aid, allow, assist, help
Breakneck (adjective) بے قابو سپیڈ، خطرناک طور پر تیز، تیز ترین
dangerously or extremely fast.
Example: “he drove at breakneck speed”
Synonyms: extremely fast, high-speed, lightning, whirlwind, rapid, speedy, dangerously fast
Antonyms: crawling, dallying, dawdling,
Dreary (adjective) غیر پرکشش، بے لطف، اداس
depressingly dull and bleak or repetitive.
Example: “the dreary round of working, eating, and trying to sleep”
Synonyms: dull, drab, uninteresting, flat, dry, banal, bland, insipid, colourless, lifeless
Antonyms: exciting, cheerful, bright