Daily Dawn Vocabulary

Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (13 December 2021)

December 30, 2021
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Daily DAWN News Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning (13 December 2021)
Written by Shahzad F. Malik

Every aspirant knows the importance of English language and vocabulary. In order to facilitate the aspirants, we have started a new trend of posting vocabulary on our website. The vocabulary will include the words from dawn newspaper along with their meanings which will save a lot of time of the aspirants.
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Daily Dawn Newspaper English Vocabulary with Urdu Meaning
December 13, 2021

Reluctance (noun) ہچکچاہٹ

unwillingness or disinclination to do something.
Example: “she sensed his reluctance to continue”
Synonyms: unwillingness, disinclination, lack of enthusiasm, hesitation, hesitance, hesitancy, diffidence
Antonyms: willingness, eagerness

Infuriate (verb) غصہ دلانا، مشتعل کرنا

make (someone) extremely angry and impatient.
Example: “I was infuriated by your article”
Synonyms: enrage, incense, anger, madden, inflame, send into a rage, make someone’s blood boil
Antonyms: please, soothe

Ratify (verb) توثیق، جائز قرار دینا

sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid.
Example: “both countries were due to ratify the treaty by the end of the year”
Synonyms: confirm, approve, sanction, endorse, agree to, accept, consent to, assent to, affirm
Antonyms: reject, revoke

Profess (verb) اقرار کرنا، دعویٰ کرنا، مدعی ہونا

claim that one has (a quality or feeling), especially when this is not the case.
Example: “he had professed his love for her only to walk away”
Synonyms: declare, announce, proclaim, assert, state, affirm, avow, maintain, protest
Antonyms: conceal, suppress, disown

Enslavement (noun) غلامی

the action of making someone a slave; subjugation.
Example: “the enslavement of millions of Africans”
Synonyms: subjugation, disenfranchisement, suppression, tyranny, subjection, oppression, domination
Antonyms: liberation, emancipation

Extradite (verb) مجرم کو اس کے ملک کے حوالے کرنا

hand over (a person accused or convicted of a crime) to the jurisdiction of the foreign state in which the crime was committed.
Example: “Brazil refused to extradite him to Britain”
Synonyms: deport, hand over, send back, send home, repatriate, expel, banish, have someone deported
Antonyms: reject, expatriate, noncitizen, refrain

Egregious (adjective) فاش، قابل مذمت، انتہائی برا

outstandingly bad; shocking.
Example: “egregious abuses of copyright”
Synonyms: shocking, appalling, horrific, horrifying, horrible, terrible, awful, dreadful, grievous
Antonyms: marvellous

Spur (verb) اکسانے والی بات، مہمیز

urge (a horse) forward by digging one’s spurs into its sides.
Example: “she spurred her horse towards the hedge”
Synonyms: stimulate, give the incentive to, act as a stimulus/incentive to, encourage, prompt
Antonyms: disincentive, discouragement

Predicament (noun) بری حالت، خطرناک صورتحال

a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation.
Example: “the club’s financial predicament”
Synonyms: difficult situation, awkward situation, mess, difficulty, problematic situation, issue
Antonyms: advantage, agreement, benefit

Shoddy (Adjective) مصنوعی، بناوٹی، گمراہ کن

badly made or done.
Example: “we’re not paying good money for shoddy goods”
Synonyms: poor-quality, inferior, second-rate, third-rate, low-grade, cheap, cheapjack, tawdry, trashy
Antonyms: well made, careful

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About the author

Shahzad F. Malik

Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others.
Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website.
As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website.

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